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This lineage was constructed by the Shirley Association
using Scottish census, IGI births and marriages, newspaper items
This Scottish family originated in Stoke
on Trent Staffordshire
Story of the Clyde Pottery, Greenock Renfrewshire
Scotland
"In 1841 William and Thomas Shirley took over
the lease to the Clyde Pottery works and associated flint mill
and traded as Thomas Shirley & Co. with John Milligan as
managing partnet/director. In the same year the Ladyburn Pottery
which was run by James Stevenson got into difficulties so Thomas
& Co. also took over over the lease of the Ladyburn Pottery.
The combined enterprise being known as the 'Greenock Potteries'.
The first five years of the business does not seem to have
been very successful as by 1847 the lease had been sold on again
to John Milligan who carried on for two years before passing
the lease on to John and William Shirley, relations of
the previous leaseholders in 1849. In the same year the lease
of the Ladyburn Pottery was passed on to Clough and Geddes who
mismanaged the business leading to sequestration in 1850.
The Shirleys were from a Staffordshire potters family
and William had previously worked as an engraver in the pottery
industry. His skill was probably used in providing new patterns
for decorating the wares. The pottery produced all varieties
of cream ware types at this time and specialised in transfer
patterns for decoration. Many of the wares of the period are
marked with a beehive and the initials TS & Co. In 1852 an
entry in Slater's Commercial Dictionary of Scotland stated:GREENOCK
POTTERIES THOMAS SHIRLEY & CO. EARTHENWARE MANUFACTURERS
DINNER, BREAKFAST AND TEA WARE, DESSERT AND TOILET SETS, FOR
HOME TRADE AND EXPORTATION
1855 was to prove a fateful year for the Shirley business
when they decided to expand and take over the Larne Pottery.
This was done through forming a partnership with James Farie
and procured a nineteen year lease of the Lame Pottery at the
sum of £100 per annum and a mansion house with six acres
of ground which was situated near the Pottery was also leased
for the sum of forty pounds yearly. A further £350 was
spent on the premises.
Alexander Copeland was appointed as manager by William Shirley
but things soon started to go wrong. Farie appears to have used
money from one firm to subsidise the running of the other without
the knowledge of William Shirley. The liabilities of the business
were three times the assets and in 1857 it went bankrupt taking
the Clyde Pottery with it.
The final statement on the Shirley period of the Clyde Pottery
came with lease notice in February 1857:"
POTTERS STOCK AND LEASE OF PREMISES
FOR SALE, BY PRIVATE BARGAIN, THE WHOLE STOCK in TRADE and Utensils
belonging to the Estate of Messrs Thomas Shirley & Co., Potters
and Earthenware Manufacturers, Greenock Potteries, Greenock,
consisting of a general assortment of Clost and Biscuit Ware,
Clay, Colours, and a well-assorted Stock of Copper Plates, Blocks,
Moulds, and Cases, together with Horses, Carts, etc., and a Lighter
suitable for carrying Coals and Clays to the Pottery. The Works,
which include a Flint Mill, have all the necessary facilities
for carrying on a Large Business, are in excellent condition,
and Leased at a Low Rent, and the Lessees have within the last
Eight years laid out a large sum in improvements. Above Six Years
of the Lease have yet to run. and any respectable party would
be accepted as Tenant. This affords a very excellent opening
for Parties desirous of carrying on such a business, the Works
being long established and very eligibly situated. Immediate
Possession can be given, so that a Purchaser could at once commence
operations and retain the current orders for Ware. Further particulars
will be learned on application to Robert Wright, Writer, here;
or to the Subscriber, Trustee for the Creditors of the said Thomas
Shirley & Co.
JAMES WELSH, Trustee 18, Cathcart Street, Greenock, 10th February,
1857
Newspaper Articles
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Take over Clyde Pottery
Co previously run by Andrew Muir sen and jun Greenock Advertiser
01/06/1841
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Defence of Company's action
towards few workmen who are union members by majority of pottery
workers. Details of dispute| Greenock Advertiser 10/01/1845
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Pottery workmen defend Thomas
Shirley & Co. In their dealings with the unions over yearly
contracts. Details. Greenock Advertiser 10/01/1845
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Details of fire at Pottery
in packing room which has been completely gutted Greenock Advertiser
03/06/1851
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Entertain workers to supper
in new ware-room Greenock Advertiser 07/01/1851
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Workers hold annual fete
Greenock Advertiser 02/01/1852
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Stock and lease of property
including flint mill for sale Greenock Advertiser 10/02/1857
1. Thomas Shirley born about 1786
England. He married in Norton in the Moors parish, Staffordshire,
England. Enumerated at Greenoch East Scotland in 1841 census.
b 1791. He was owner of the Clyde Pottery, Greenock Renfrewshire
Scotland; He died 22 October 1850, age 64
Shirley, Thomas 1850 Thomas Shirley died at the Clyde Pottery,
Greenock on 22nd October 1850 age 64 (Greenock Advertiser 25.10.1850)
Scottish Wills and Inventories: Shirley Thomas 11/6/1855
potter and earthenware manufacturer residing at the Clyde Pottery
near Greenock, spouse of Mary Grindy Paisley Sheriff Court
married Mary Grundy on 7 December 1807 at Norton in
the Moors, Staffordshire, England. She was born about 1787 England;
Living in Greenock West Scotland in 1861 census; She died 24
Jun 1865, age 78
Shirley, Mary 1865 Mary, widow of Thomas Shirley, Clyde
Pottery, died at 12 Regent Street, Greenock on 24th June 1865
age 78 (Greenock Advertiser 27.6.1865) see Thomas
Children:
2.i John Shirley died 13 Sept 1849 at Greenock Scotland
Deaths: Suddenly on the 13th instant, Mr John Shirley,
eldest son of Mr Thomas Shirley (from Cholera), Clyde Pottery,
Greenock.Glasgow Herald (Glasgow, Scotland), Friday, September
14, 1849
married Maria Steen on 22 Dec 1834 at Stoke Upon Trent,
Stafford, England
Shirley, Maria 1849 Maria, widow of John Shirley, died
at Clyde Pottery, Greenock on 15th September 1849 (Greenock Advertiser
21.9.1849)
1849 Deaths: On the 15th instant after a short illness,
Maria Shirley relict of Mr John Shirley, Clyde Pottery, Greenock
- Glasgow Herald (Glasgow, Scotland), Friday, September 21, 1849;
2.ii Anne Shirley born about 1816 England; age 25 in
1841 census. She is listed in the 1851 census of Grennock East
as a spirit dealer, born Staffordshire England; She died 7 August
1871
Kirkman, Anne, wife of John Kirkman and daughter of late
Thomas Shirley, Clyde Pottery, Greenock, died at Murray Street,
Glasgow on 7th August 1871 (Greenock Advertiser 10.8.1871)
married John Kirkman on 29 (26) Nov 1851
Kirkman, John Kirkman to Ann, 2nd daughter of late Thomas
Shirley, Greenock Potteries, at Greenock on 29th November 1851
by Reverend Charles Cole (Greenock Advertiser 2.12.1851)
26 Nov 1851 at East Parish, Greenock, Renfrew, Scotland
2.iii William Shirley born about 1821 Staffordshire.
age 19 in 1841 census; may be the same William Shirley in the
1851 household of his "mother" Margaret Shirley, pottery
clerk; Unmarried in the 1861 census of mother Mary Grundy Shirley
Shirley, William 1872 William Shirley, formerly of Clyde
Pottery, died at 12 Regent Street, Greenock on 17th July 1872
(Greenock Advertiser 20.7.1872 & Greenock Telegraph 18.7.1872)
see Margaret
2.iv Elizabeth Shirley chr 31 March 1825 at St John's
Burslem parish, Staffordshire, England, to Thomas and Mary Shirley.
Age 15 om 1841 census. She was born about 1825 England,
age 36 living with mother in 1861 census; She died Nov 1886 age
61, apparently unmarried.
Shirley, Elizabeth 1886 Elizabeth, daughter of late Thomas
Shirley, Greenock Pottery, died at 73 Nicolson Street, Greenock
in November 1886 age 61 (Greenock Telegraph 8.11.1886)
A grandaughter Margaret Shirley b 1846 Scotland
is living with grandmother Mary Grundy Shirley in 1861 census
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